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Strange results from PPBM5.5... anyone got ideas why?

Jan 10, 2012 8:42 AM

Ok, so I just finished running PPBM5 five separate times, each time with a slightly different disk configuration, and here are my results:

 

  • ASUS P6T6 WS Revolution Mobo
  • i7-920 @ 2.67GHz
  • 12 GB Memory
  • GTX-285 Video Card
  • All drives SATA 7200
  • FWIW, no reboot between tests (might explain the slowly growing H.264 test numbers?)

 

 

Configuration
Disk I/O Test
MPEG2-DVD Test
H.264 Test
MPE-Off
MPE-On
MPE-Gain
Score

Normal setup:

1 3-disk RAID-5 Array on internal controller for Projects/Scratch

1 4-disk RAID-5 Array on external RocketRaid 231x controller for Data

1 internal disk for exports

12117399127914.1111529

Next three are testing specifically for disk I/O:

Everything on 3-disk RAID-5 Array on internal controller

139178100126815.75

551

Everything on 4-disk RAID-5 Array on external RocketRaid 231x controller97175101121815.125502
Everything on internal single disk124173101125815.625531

Here's the weird one:

1 3-disk RAID-5 Array on internal controller for Projects/Scratch and export

1 4-disk RAID-5 Array on external RocketRaid 231x controller for data

582173102125913.8889991

 

That last one I actually ran first, and started it running before I realized I had forgotten to switch my export disks. After running the others and noticing how way out of whack the disk i/o test was, I ran it a second time and got a similar result (first run was actually 559 for the disk i/o, second and reported was 582).

 

So here are my questions:

  1. Why would my disk I/O be so stinking slow when projects and export are on the same array and data is on a second array, when the disk I/O times with everything on each disk are so much lower?
  2. Why would my disk I/O time for everything being on the external RAID be so much lower than it is with everything (projects/scratch, data, exports) being on their own drives? The internal RAID array and single disk tests came in right close to the three-drive number.
  3. Based on what you see here, would you recommend I continue with my normal three-drive setup, or run with everything on the single external array? (My primary output is H.264, and I literally NEVER output avi files. My primary source files are XDCAM-EX and RED 4k.)

 

Thanks!

 
Replies
  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 10, 2012 9:43 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    David,

     

    First of all, thanks for all your testing. I received all your results, but have not yet had the opportunity to add them to the database.

     

    Let me try to explain the Disk I/O results, but start off with the other results first.

     

    MPE On results are 8 or 9 seconds. What you clearly see here is statistical measurement error. Windows only allows us to measure in discrete seconds. If more accuracy were possible, it is not unthinkable that the actual results here would have been something like 8.73 - 8.41 - 8.39 - 8.46 - 8.52, so I would not worry about these differences, but attribute them to measurement error. BTW, that is the reason that the timelines in PPBM6 will be longer and even more complex, in order to reduce these measurement errors. In my own case when doing this test 10 times, I got 7 times a 3 second score and 3 times a 4 second score and that is why my MPE score is listed as 3.

     

    The same more or less applies to the MPEG2-DVD, H.264-BR and MPE Off tests. Plus or minus one second is statistically the same result.

     

    The Disk I/O test is a completely different matter. Your disk setup is crucial here. Let me put down some sustained transfer rates for your various disks or arrays and please remember that these are rough, indicative figures, but may help you understand what is going on here.

     

    Sustained transfer rates on your various disks are around:

     

    Single disk             100 MB/s

    3 x R5 on-board      140 MB/s (or less)

    4 x R5 RocketR      225 MB/s

     

    So, from that perspective it is no surprise that your best score is from the 4 x R5 RocketRaid and the test from the 3 x R5 On-board is the slowest, because of the CPU overhead that this on-board raid entails. The weird one is of course hampered by the fact that you have the media cache (scratch) and export on that slow internal raid, which puts an extra burden on the CPU for the parity calculations. You see the effect of the CPU overhead clearly in the MPE Off score when you run everything off the RocketRaid.

     

    Last, the weird result may have been caused by background processes, like automatic updates, disk optimizing schedules, and the like.

     

    I know this is a complex matter and probably my explanation does not answer all your questions, but at least you can't say I did not try.

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 10, 2012 10:52 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    David, with CS5.5 running with hardware acceleration (MPE-On) on  a GTX 285 is like (pardon me Harm) wondering why your speed boat with the anchor overboard is going so slow.  My testing has show that while the GTX 285 and GTX 275 were of value with CS5, they are practically useless with CS5.5 especially if you are overclocking your CPU.  You are running an i7-920 at stock speed but you might try running PPBM5.5 with MPE software only  Notice my SB i7-2600K results below and compare the MPEG2-DVD results with and without GPU assistance.

     

    Despite all the expert opinions on multiple disk drives it turns out that all my x58 scores are with essentially 3 drives/arrays.  This system has room for 18 removable drives

    1. OS/Applications/paging--1 drive
    2. Big RAID 0 for everything project-wise--8 drives (I now admit this is overkill but I had to prove it to myself)
    3. Backup/archiving multiple drives

    GPU-test-PPBM5.5-new.jpg

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 10, 2012 7:36 PM   in reply to Bill Gehrke

    Bill,

     

    Also note that the MRQ is turned off by default with MPE Off. On my overclocked i7-2600K system @ 4.6GHz, I got an MPEG-2 DVD result of around 110 seconds with my current GTX 470 - but with MPE Off (and thus no GPU acceleration), it produced an MPEG-2 DVD result of 115 seconds with MRQ off. However, my tests with MRQ turned on produced a much slower result: 850 seconds for MPEG-2 DVD. In my system, turning off MPE also increased the H.264 times, as well: It increased from around 61 seconds with GPU acceleration to 106 seconds without GPU acceleration and MRQ off, and a whopping 300 seconds with MRQ on. But the PPBM5 instructions call for leaving MRQ turned off, so the GTX 470 level is the absolute minimum GPU that's required for an i7-2600K overclocked to 4.5GHz in order for the MPE performance to be "faster" than software-only performance.

     

    Note that this applies only to my system, and not necessarily to others. And different CPUs have different minimum GPU requirements in order for a good balance.

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 4:19 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    David,

     

    For 3 layer of RED, you are likely being most hammered by your CPU. You can validate this by calling up CPU, GPU monitor during your work and note when you maxing you CPU cores out.

     

    You talk about budget issues; invest the pennies involved to get a CoolerMaster 212 cooler and overclock your 920 to at least 3.7GHz. Done right, this will be WAY faster for what you are trying to do and will not fry your CPU. At 3.7 with a good cooler, your CPU will still likely be way cooler than your GTX 285!

     

    Also for scrubbing and playback, try from the menu sequence / render entire work area. While this takes time to render, I find this an essential step to work with 4-layer RED 4k on my pretty fast 6-core GTX 480, 24GB system.

     

    Jim

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 6:21 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    David,

     

    See: Overclocking the i7, a beginners guide

     

    The motherboard supplied utilities for overclocking have a huge tendency to increase voltages beyond what one would consider acceptable, thereby decreasing life expectancy. Good overclocking is a time consuming and manual endeavor.

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 8:24 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    My temperatures after 20 minutes under the Prime load have gone from 43-45C per core up to 81-86C per core, leaving me only 13-20C left before I hit the TJ Max...

     

    That is pretty high, David. Using the torture test for 6 hours, my (OC) 3.7GHz i7-920 reaches only around 75 degrees with ambient temperatures of 21 - 22 degrees. Under load while encoding my temps remain below 67 degrees. The Cooler Master H212 is pretty decently sized. The Noctua D14 is even bigger!!! Here are some of my favorite tools: Adobe Forums: My favorite tools

     

    DRAM frequency at 534.5 means you are running memory at default speed, 1066. The SPD tab in CPU-Z can give you info on the rating of your RAM modules. If in doubt, just post a screenshot from the various CPU-Z screens. What does the label say on the modules?

     
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    Jan 11, 2012 8:46 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    David,

     

    If your idle temps are at 43°-45° C (in a typical 20°+ C ambient) that probably indicates that your current heatsink is not properly mounted, or really lousy.  Here are my three favorite free tools:

     

    To answer you other question on how to turn off GPU Hardware Acceleration, it is in Premiere under the Project/Project Settings/ General.

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 11:36 AM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    David,

     

    I use MSI Afterburner (my GTX cards are all MSI) and used to use EVGA's Precision GTX tuning application to set GPU speed, monitor temperatures, etc.

     

    For CPU temperatur monitoring, voltage monitoring, etc. I use HWMonitor Pro from the cpu-Z people and love it! I think that it monitors GPU temperature too, but I prefer the trending and other features of the Afterburner / EVGA Precision GTX tuning applications.

     

    Jim

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 2:05 PM   in reply to davidbeisner2010

    davidbeisner2010 wrote:

     

    Thanks Bill. That GPU-Z program is exactly what I was looking for.

     

    I just played through a sequence using CUDA in PrPro, with both CPU-Z and GPU-Z open, and found that my GPU load never peaked 10%, while my CPU load hovered around 98%, which I guess implies that the CPU is my hangup... at least with this RED footage, anyway.

     

    You know that is something I never tried looking at playing the timeline, guess I will chave to try it while observing the GPU/CPU utilization.  I only have looked at it while encoding.

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 3:42 PM   in reply to Bill Gehrke

    Well I tried it and guess what?  No GPU utilization on playback, and I verified that MPE hardware was enabled (yellow line)..  But instead of your very high CPU utilization with my AVCHD 1920 x 1080 single timeline with Fast Color Correction, Full Resolution Playback and running my i7-2600K at 5.0 GHz (ok rather extreme but that was they way I left it after the last test) the CPU utilization was less than 10%.  When I switched to Software MPE (red line) the CPU utilization did go to about double or ~20%.  I guess I do not understand what is going on..I do not have any Red high resolution data to play with, I do have uncompressed 1920 x 1080 pixel 10-bit 4:2:2 files.

     
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  • Currently Being Moderated
    Jan 11, 2012 8:32 PM   in reply to Bill Gehrke

    Bill,

     

    You can check out the following link for two things: links to free downloadable Red clips and my comments (reply #7) regarding CPU usage for Red playback. My overclocked 6-core was hitting 100% for un-rendered 4-layer playback at 1/4 resolution!!! RED media is so very intense, and also very beautiful.

     

    http://forums.adobe.com/message/3826526#3826526

     

    Jim

     
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